Nde mmadụ 600 nọ n'Afrịka na-ebighị ọkụ eletrik, na-anọchite anya ihe dịka 48% nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bi n'Africa. A na-ebelatakwa ike inye ike nke Africa site na nchikota nke ọrịa oyi baa Newcastle na nsogbu ike mba ụwa. N'otu oge ahụ, Africa bụ kọntinent nke abụọ kachasị n'ụwa ma na-eto ngwa ngwa, yana ihe karịrị otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke ndị bi n'ụwa n'afọ 2050, a na-ahụkwa anya na Africa ga-enwe nrụgide na-arịwanye elu na mmepe na itinye n'ọrụ.

The International Energy Agency si ọhụrụ akụkọ, Africa Energy Outlook 2022, ewepụtara na June nke afọ a, na-egosi na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị na-enweghị ohere ọkụ eletrik na Africa amụbawo site 25 nde kemgbe 2021, na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị mmadụ na-enweghị ohere ọkụ eletrik na Africa amụbawo ihe dị ka 4% tụnyere 2019. Na ya nyocha nke ọnọdụ na 2022, International Energy Agency n'ihu na-enwe ike ịdaba na Africa ike na-enweta ọkụ eletrik n'ihu na Africa. ibu akụnaụba ha na-ebute mba Africa.

Mana n'otu oge ahụ, Africa nwere 60% nke akụrụngwa ike anyanwụ dị n'ụwa, yana ikuku ndị ọzọ dị ukwuu, geothermal, hydroelectric na ihe ndị ọzọ na-eme ka ume ọhụrụ na-eme ka Africa bụrụ ebe ikpeazụ n'ụwa nke ume ọhụrụ emebebeghị n'ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ buru ibu. Dị ka IRENA si kwuo, ka ọ na-erule 2030, Africa nwere ike gboo ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke mkpa ume ya site n'iji ihe ndị sitere na ụmụ amaala, nke dị ọcha. Inyere Afrịka aka ịzụlite ike akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ndị a iji baara ndị ya uru bụ otu n'ime ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ ndị China na-aga n'Africa taa, ụlọ ọrụ ndị China na-egosikwa na ha na-emezu ebumnuche ha na omume ha bara uru.

Akụkụ nke abụọ nke ọrụ mgbanaka ụgbọ okporo ígwè na-enyere ndị China aka na Abuja, isi obodo Nigeria, mere ememe mgbagha n'Abuja na September 13. Dị ka akụkọ si kwuo, enyemaka China na Abuja na-enye aka na-arụ ọrụ ọkụ ọkụ anyanwụ na-ekewa n'ime ụzọ abụọ, otu oru ngo mezuru 74 intersections nke anyanwụ ike okporo ụzọ mgbaàmà, September 2015 mgbe nyefe nke ọma ọrụ. China na Nigeria bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta nkwekọrịta maka akụkụ nke abụọ nke ọrụ ahụ na 2021 iji wuo akara okporo ụzọ na-enye ọkụ anyanwụ na nkwụsịtụ 98 fọdụrụ na mpaghara isi obodo iji ghọta njikọ niile dị na mpaghara isi obodo na-enweghị nlekọta. Ugbua China na-emezu nkwa o kwere Naijiria iji mee ka ọkụ anwụ na-enwu n'okporo ụzọ isi obodo Abuja.

Na June nke afọ a, mbụ fotovoltaic ike osisi na Central African Republic, na Sakai photovoltaic osisi ike, e jikọtara na okporo, ike osisi site China Energy Construction Tianjin Electric Power Construction General Contractor, na arụnyere ikike nke 15 MW, ya mmecha nwere ike izute banyere 30% nke ọkụ eletrik ina nke Central African isi obodo Bangui, na-akwalite nke ukwuu mmepe obodo na obodo. Ogologo oge owuwu nke oru ngo nke ọkụ eletrik PV bụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na gburugburu ebe obibi, na nnukwu ikike arụnyere nwere ike dozie nsogbu ụkọ ọkụ eletrik ozugbo. Ọrụ a nyekwara ihe dị ka narị asaa ohere ọrụ n’oge a na-arụ ọrụ, na-enyere ndị ọrụ obodo aka ịmụta nkà dị iche iche.

Ọ bụ ezie na Africa nwere 60% nke akụrụngwa ike anyanwụ nke ụwa, ọ nwere naanị 1% nke ngwaọrụ nrụpụta fotovoltaic nke ụwa, na-egosi na mmepe nke ume ọhụrụ, ọkachasị ike anyanwụ, n'Africa dị ezigbo mma. Otu United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) wepụtara "Global Status Report on Renewable Energy 2022" na-egosi na n'agbanyeghị mmetụta nke Newcastle oyi baa na-efe efe, Africa ka ga-ere 7.4 nde off-grid anyanwụ ngwaahịa na 2021, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ahịa kasị ukwuu n'ụwa. N'ime ha, Eastern Africa nwere kasị elu ahịa na Kenya na mpaghara 4 nde 1. E rere; Ethiopia nọ n'ọkwa nke abụọ na nkeji 439,000 na-ere ahịa na Central na South Africa, ebe Zambia gbagoro pasent 30 na Tanzania rịgoro pasent 9 nke ọdịda anyanwụ Africa N'ọkara mbụ nke afọ a, mpaghara Africa webatara ngụkọta nke 1.6GW nke afọ PV.

Enwere ike ịhụ na ngwaahịa enyemaka metụtara PV nwere nnukwu ahịa na Africa. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ụlọ ọrụ China Huawei's Digital Power wepụtara ihe ngwọta zuru oke nke FusionSolar smart PV na usoro nchekwa ike maka ahịa ndị dị na Sub Saharan Africa na Solar Power Africa 2022. Ngwọta ndị ahụ gụnyere FusionSolar Smart PV Solution 6.0+, nke na-enyere usoro PV aka ime mgbanwe dị iche iche nke grid, karịsịa na gburugburu grid adịghị ike. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, Ngwọta Smart PV Residential na Commercial & Industrial Smart PV Solution na-enye ahụmịhe ike dị ọcha zuru oke maka ụlọ na azụmaahịa, n'otu n'otu, gụnyere nkwalite ụgwọ, nchekwa na-arụsi ọrụ ike, arụmọrụ smart na mmezi, yana enyemaka amamihe iji welie ahụmịhe ahụ. Ngwọta ndị a na-enye aka nke ukwuu n'ịkwalite nnabata nke ike mmeghari ohuru n'Afrika niile.

Enwekwara ngwaahịa ụlọ obibi PV dị iche iche nke ndị China chepụtara, bụ nke na-ewu ewu nke ukwuu n'etiti ndị Africa. Na Kenya, ịnyịnya ígwè a na-eji anwụ anwụ nke a pụrụ iji ebugharị na ire ngwá ahịa n'okporo ámá na-ewu ewu n'ógbè ahụ; Azụ azụ nke anyanwụ na nche anwụ na-ere ọkụ na-ere nke ọma na ahịa South Africa, na ngwaahịa ndị a nwere ike iji chaja na ọkụ na mgbakwunye na onwe ha, nke zuru oke maka mpaghara mpaghara na ahịa n'Africa.

Iji mee ka Africa nwee ike iji ume ọhụrụ eme ihe nke ọma, gụnyere ike anyanwụ, na ịkwalite nkwụsi ike akụ na ụba, China emejuputala ọtụtụ narị ume dị ọcha na ọrụ mmepe akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ n'ime usoro nke Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, na-akwado mba Africa iji nweta uru nke ike anyanwụ, ike mmiri, ike ikuku, biogas na ike ndị ọzọ dị ọcha, na-enyere Africa aka ịga n'ihu n'ụzọ na-aga n'ihu na mmepe dị anya.