Anthu 600 miliyoni ku Africa amakhala opanda magetsi, zomwe zikuyimira pafupifupi 48% ya anthu onse mu Africa. Mphamvu zopezera mphamvu ku Africa zikucheperachepera chifukwa cha mliri wa chibayo cha Newcastle komanso vuto la mphamvu padziko lonse lapansi. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, Africa ndi dziko lachiŵiri padziko lonse lapansi lomwe lili ndi anthu ambiri komanso likukula mofulumira kwambiri, ndipo anthu opitirira gawo limodzi mwa magawo anayi a chiwerengero cha anthu padziko lonse lapansi pofika chaka cha 2050, ndipo zikuwonekeratu kuti Africa idzayang'anizana ndi mavuto owonjezereka pa chitukuko ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mphamvu.

Lipoti laposachedwa la International Energy Agency, Africa Energy Outlook 2022, lomwe linatulutsidwa mu June chaka chino, likuwonetsa kuti chiwerengero cha anthu opanda magetsi ku Africa chawonjezeka ndi 25 miliyoni kuyambira 2021, ndipo chiwerengero cha anthu opanda magetsi ku Africa chawonjezeka ndi pafupifupi 4% poyerekeza ndi 2019. zolemetsa zomwe amabweretsa kumayiko aku Africa.

Koma panthawi imodzimodziyo, Africa ili ndi 60% ya mphamvu za dzuwa padziko lonse lapansi, komanso mphamvu zina zambiri za mphepo, geothermal, hydroelectric ndi zina zowonjezera mphamvu, zomwe zimapangitsa Africa kukhala malo otsiriza padziko lapansi a mphamvu zowonjezereka sizinapangidwebe pamlingo waukulu. Malinga ndi bungwe la IRENA, pofika chaka cha 2030, Africa idzatha kukwaniritsa pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo anayi a mphamvu zake pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamtundu wamba, zoyeretsedwanso. Kuthandiza Africa kupanga magwero obiriwira obiriwirawa kuti apindule ndi anthu ake ndi imodzi mwantchito zamakampani aku China omwe akupita ku Africa masiku ano, ndipo makampani aku China akutsimikizira kuti akukwaniritsa cholinga chawo ndi zochita zawo.

Gawo lachiwiri la ntchito yoyendetsedwa ndi dzuwa yoyendetsedwa ndi China ku Abuja, likulu la Nigeria, idachita mwambo wovuta kwambiri ku Abuja pa September 13. Malinga ndi malipoti, thandizo la China ku Abuja mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi imagawidwa m'magawo awiri, ntchitoyo inatsirizidwa 74 mphambano ya chizindikiro cha magalimoto a dzuwa, September 2015 pambuyo pa kusamutsidwa kwa ntchito yabwino. China ndi Nigeria adasaina pangano la mgwirizano wa gawo lachiwiri la polojekitiyi mu 2021 kuti amange ma siginecha oyendera magetsi oyendera dzuwa m'malo otsala 98 amderali kuti akwaniritse misewu yonse ya likululo mosayang'aniridwa. Tsopano China ikuchita bwino pa lonjezo lake ku Nigeria kuti iwunikirenso misewu ya likulu la Abuja ndi mphamvu yadzuwa.

Mu June chaka chino, woyamba photovoltaic magetsi ku Central African Republic, ndi Sakai photovoltaic magetsi chomera, chikugwirizana ndi gululi, ndi magetsi ndi China Energy Construction Tianjin Electric Power Construction General Contractor, ndi mphamvu anaika 15 MW, akamaliza ake akhoza kukumana pafupifupi 30% ya kufunika magetsi a likulu African Central African Development Bangui, kulimbikitsa kwambiri chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi zachuma chitukuko. Nthawi yochepa yomanga polojekiti yamagetsi ya PV ndi yobiriwira komanso yogwirizana ndi chilengedwe, ndipo mphamvu yaikulu yoyikapo imatha kuthetsa vuto la kusowa kwa magetsi komweko. Ntchitoyi yaperekanso mwayi wa ntchito pafupifupi 700 panthawi yomanga, kuthandiza ogwira ntchito m’derali kuti adziwe luso losiyanasiyana.

Ngakhale kuti Africa ili ndi 60% ya mphamvu za dzuwa padziko lapansi, ili ndi 1% yokha ya zipangizo zopangira mphamvu za photovoltaic, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti chitukuko cha mphamvu zowonjezera, makamaka mphamvu za dzuwa, ku Africa ndizolimbikitsa kwambiri. Bungwe la United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) lidatulutsa "Global Status Report on Renewable Energy 2022" likuwonetsa kuti ngakhale mliri wa chibayo wa Newcastle, Africa igulitsabe zinthu zokwana 7.4 miliyoni za solar mu 2021, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale msika waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. ili pamalo achiwiri ndi mayunitsi 439,000 ogulitsidwa ku Central ndi Southern Africa adakula kwambiri, pomwe Zambia idakwera 77 peresenti, Rwanda idakwera 30 peresenti ndipo Tanzania idakwera 9 peresenti yogulitsa ma seti 1 miliyoni, gawo loyamba la chaka chino, dera la Africa lidatulutsa chiwopsezo cha 1.6GW chazaka 4 za PV.

Zitha kuwoneka kuti zinthu zowonjezera zokhudzana ndi PV zili ndi msika waukulu ku Africa. Mwachitsanzo, kampani ya ku China ya Huawei's Digital Power inayambitsa njira zonse za FusionSolar smart PV ndi njira zosungiramo mphamvu zosungiramo mphamvu ku msika wa kum'mwera kwa Sahara ku Africa ku Solar Power Africa 2022. Njira zothetsera vutoli zikuphatikizapo FusionSolar Smart PV Solution 6.0+, zomwe zimathandiza kuti machitidwe a PV agwirizane ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana za gridi, makamaka m'madera ofooka a gridi. Pakadali pano, Residence Smart PV Solution ndi Commercial & Industrial Smart PV Solution imapereka zokumana nazo zamphamvu zoyera m'nyumba ndi mabizinesi, motsatana, kuphatikiza kukhathamiritsa kwa bilu, chitetezo chokhazikika, magwiridwe antchito anzeru ndi kukonza, komanso thandizo lanzeru kuti muwonjezere zomwe zachitika. Mayankho awa ndiwothandiza kwambiri pakuyendetsa kufalikira kwa mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa mu Africa.

Palinso zinthu zosiyanasiyana zokhalamo za PV zopangidwa ndi aku China, zomwe zimatchuka kwambiri pakati pa anthu aku Africa. Ku Kenya, njinga yoyendera mphamvu ya dzuwa yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito poyendera ndi kugulitsa katundu mumsewu ikuyamba kutchuka m'deralo; zikwama zadzuwa ndi maambulera oyendera dzuwa akugulitsidwa bwino pamsika waku South Africa, ndipo zinthuzi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakulipiritsa ndi kuunikira kuwonjezera pawokha, zomwe ndi zabwino kwambiri kwa chilengedwe komanso msika ku Africa.

Pofuna kuti Africa igwiritse ntchito bwino mphamvu zowonjezera, kuphatikizapo mphamvu ya dzuwa, ndikulimbikitsa bata lazachuma, dziko la China lakhazikitsa mapulojekiti mazana ambiri a mphamvu zoyera ndi chitukuko chobiriwira mkati mwa ndondomeko ya Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, kuthandiza mayiko a ku Africa kuti agwiritse ntchito bwino mphamvu ya dzuwa, mphamvu yamadzi, mphamvu yamphepo, biogas ndi mphamvu zina zoyera, ndikuthandizira Africa kuti ipite patsogolo pa chitukuko chokhazikika ndi chitukuko.